<参考資料> アメリカの通貨供給量 1959年〜2009年


(2009.8.9)
(追加註2009.8.26)
資料の出所は次
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Components_of_the_United_States_money_supply2.svg>
原資料は月次で整備されているが、毎年12月度だけで整理した。
増加率や全体比率は原資料にはなく、私の追加である。
下記表で「全体比」はそれぞれ、通貨量+M1+M2+M3の合計に対する比率である。
アメリカの中央銀行=連邦準備制度がM3を発表しなくなったのは、06年の3月度からである。その時の理由は、「M3はM2に較べて経済活動に関する追加情報をなんら付加していない。M3は金融政策立案プロセスでもう何年間も重要な役割を持たなくなっている。従ってM3のデータを作成するコストは、M3データを作成する利益をはるかに上回っている。」と説明した。
(「アメリカ経済@」<http://www.inaco.co.jp/isaac/shiryo/Economy_of_the_US/E_US_01.htm>の中の政府の役割・通貨供給の項参照の事。)
M3はM2に高額定期預金、機関性マネーマーケットファンド、短期買い戻し約束証書、それにその他の大きな流動性資産、を加えたもの。

アメリカの通貨供給 (単位は10億ドル)
年月 通貨量 対前年比 全体比 M1 対前年比 全体比 M2 対前年比 全体比 M3 対前年比 全体比
1959-Dec. 28.8 - 3.8% 140.0 - 18.3% 297.8 - 38.9% 299.7 - 39.1%
1960-Dec. 28.7 -0.3% 3.6% 140.7 0.5% 17.7% 312.4 4.9% 39.2% 315.2 5.2% 39.5%
1961-Dec. 29.3 2.1% 3.4% 145.2 3.2% 17.1% 335.5 7.4% 39.4% 340.8 8.1% 40.1%
1962-Dec. 30.3 3.4% 3.3% 147.8 1.8% 16.2% 362.7 8.1% 39.8% 371.3 8.9% 40.7%
1963-Dec. 32.2 6.3% 3.3% 153.3 3.7% 15.6% 393.2 8.4% 39.9% 405.9 9.3% 41.2%
1964-Dec. 33.9 5.3% 3.2% 160.3 4.6% 15.1% 424.7 8.0% 40.0% 442.4 9.0% 41.7%
1965-Dec. 36.0 6.2% 3.1% 167.8 4.7% 14.7% 459.2 8.1% 40.1% 482.1 9.0% 42.1%
1966-Dec. 38.0 5.6% 3.2% 172.0 2.5% 14.4% 480.2 4.6% 40.2% 505.4 4.8% 42.3%
1967-Dec. 40.0 5.3% 3.1% 183.3 6.6% 14.0% 524.8 9.3% 40.2% 557.9 10.4% 42.7%
1968-Dec. 43.0 7.5% 3.0% 197.4 7.7% 14.0% 566.8 8.0% 40.1% 607.2 8.8% 42.9%
1969-Dec. 45.7 6.3% 3.1% 203.9 3.3% 14.0% 587.9 3.7% 40.4% 615.9 1.4% 42.4%
1970-Dec. 48.6 6.3% 3.1% 214.4 5.1% 13.7% 626.5 6.6% 40.0% 677.1 9.9% 43.2%
1971-Dec. 52.0 7.0% 2.9% 228.3 6.5% 12.9% 710.3 13.4% 40.2% 776.0 14.6% 43.9%
1972-Dec. 56.2 8.1% 2.8% 249.2 9.2% 12.5% 802.3 13.0% 40.2% 885.9 14.2% 44.4%
1973-Dec. 60.8 8.2% 2.8% 262.9 5.5% 12.1% 855.5 6.6% 39.5% 985.0 11.2% 45.5%
1974-Dec. 67.0 10.2% 2.9% 274.2 4.3% 11.9% 902.1 5.4% 39.0% 1,069.9 8.6% 46.3%
1975-Dec. 72.8 8.7% 2.9% 287.1 4.7% 11.3% 1,016.2 12.6% 39.9% 1,170.2 9.4% 46.0%
1976-Dec. 79.5 9.2% 2.8% 306.2 6.7% 10.8% 1,152.0 13.4% 40.5% 1,309.9 11.9% 46.0%
1977-Dec. 87.4 9.9% 2.8% 330.9 8.1% 10.5% 1,270.3 10.3% 40.2% 1,470.4 12.3% 46.5%
1978-Dec. 96.0 9.8% 2.8% 357.3 8.0% 10.3% 1,366.0 7.5% 39.4% 1,644.5 11.8% 47.5%
1979-Dec. 104.8 9.2% 2.8% 381.8 6.9% 10.1% 1,473.7 7.9% 39.1% 1,808.7 10.0% 48.0%
1980-Dec. 115.3 10.0% 2.8% 408.5 7.0% 9.9% 1,599.8 8.6% 38.8% 1,995.5 10.3% 48.4%
1981-Dec. 122.5 6.2% 2.7% 436.7 6.9% 9.6% 1,755.5 9.7% 38.4% 2,254.5 13.0% 49.3%
1982-Dec. 132.5 8.2% 2.7% 474.8 8.7% 9.5% 1,910.1 8.8% 38.4% 2,460.6 9.1% 49.4%
1983-Dec. 146.2 10.3% 2.7% 521.4 9.8% 9.5% 2,126.4 11.3% 38.7% 2,697.4 9.6% 49.1%
1984-Dec. 156.1 6.8% 2.6% 551.6 5.8% 9.2% 2,309.8 8.6% 38.4% 2,990.6 10.9% 49.8%
1985-Dec. 167.7 7.4% 2.6% 619.8 12.4% 9.5% 2,495.5 8.0% 38.4% 3,208.1 7.3% 49.4%
1986-Dec. 180.4 7.6% 2.5% 724.7 16.9% 10.2% 2,732.2 9.5% 38.3% 3,499.1 9.1% 49.0%
1987-Dec. 196.7 9.0% 2.6% 750.2 3.5% 10.0% 2,831.3 3.6% 37.9% 3,686.5 5.4% 49.4%
1988-Dec. 212.0 7.8% 2.7% 786.7 4.9% 9.9% 2,994.3 5.8% 37.8% 3,928.8 6.6% 49.6%
1989-Dec. 222.3 4.9% 2.7% 792.9 0.8% 9.6% 3,158.3 5.5% 38.3% 4,077.1 3.8% 49.4%
1990-Dec. 246.5 10.9% 2.9% 824.7 4.0% 9.7% 3,277.7 3.8% 38.5% 4,154.7 1.9% 48.9%
1991-Dec. 267.1 8.4% 3.1% 897.0 8.8% 10.2% 3,378.3 3.1% 38.6% 4,210.3 1.3% 48.1%
1992-Dec. 292.2 9.4% 3.3% 1,024.9 14.3% 11.4% 3,431.8 1.6% 38.3% 4,222.6 0.3% 47.1%
1993-Dec. 321.6 10.1% 3.5% 1,129.6 10.2% 12.3% 3,482.5 1.5% 37.8% 4,285.6 1.5% 46.5%
1994-Dec. 354.5 10.2% 3.8% 1,150.7 1.9% 12.3% 3,498.5 0.5% 37.3% 4,369.8 2.0% 46.6%
1995-Dec. 372.8 5.2% 3.8% 1,127.4 -2.0% 11.5% 3,641.7 4.1% 37.2% 4,636.3 6.1% 47.4%
1996-Dec. 394.7 5.9% 3.8% 1,081.3 -4.1% 10.5% 3,820.5 4.9% 37.2% 4,985.5 7.5% 48.5%
1997-Dec. 425.3 7.8% 3.9% 1,072.5 -0.8% 9.8% 4,035.0 5.6% 36.7% 5,460.9 9.5% 49.7%
1998-Dec. 460.5 8.3% 3.8% 1,095.5 2.1% 9.1% 4,381.8 8.6% 36.5% 6,051.9 10.8% 50.5%
1999-Dec. 517.8 12.4% 4.0% 1,122.5 2.5% 8.7% 4,639.2 5.9% 36.2% 6,551.5 8.3% 51.1%
2000-Dec. 531.2 2.6% 3.9% 1,087.4 -3.1% 8.0% 4,921.7 6.1% 36.0% 7,117.6 8.6% 52.1%
2001-Dec. 581.2 9.4% 3.8% 1,181.9 8.7% 7.8% 5,433.5 10.4% 35.7% 8,035.4 12.9% 52.8%
2002-Dec. 626.3 7.8% 3.9% 1,219.7 3.2% 7.5% 5,779.2 6.4% 35.7% 8,568.0 6.6% 52.9%
2003-Dec. 662.5 5.8% 3.9% 1,306.1 7.1% 7.7% 6,071.2 5.1% 35.9% 8,872.3 3.6% 52.5%
2004-Dec. 697.6 5.3% 3.9% 1,376.3 5.4% 7.7% 6,421.6 5.8% 35.8% 9,433.0 6.3% 52.6%
2005-Dec. 723.9 3.8% 3.8% 1,374.5 -0.1% 7.3% 6,691.7 4.2% 35.3% 10,154.0 7.6% 53.6%
2006-Dec. 748.9 3.5% 8.2% 1,367.1 -0.5% - 7,035.5 5.1% -      
2007-Dec. 759.0 - - 1,364.2 - - 7,447.1 - -      
年平均   7.2% 3.3%   5.1% 11.4%   7.0% 38.5%   8.0% 46.9%